Trademark Registration (TM Certificate) – Except Govt. Fee.

Trademark Registration – Description

Trademark Registration is the legal process of securing exclusive rights over a brand name, logo, symbol, or slogan. It protects a business’s unique identity and prevents unauthorized use by competitors. In India, trademarks are governed by the Trademarks Act, 1999, and the registration is handled by the Controller General of Patents, Designs & Trademarks under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry.

Purpose of Trademark Registration:

1. Exclusive Rights – Grants legal ownership and prevents others from using the same or similar mark.

2. Brand Protection – Safeguards brand identity, logo, and reputation.

3. Legal Advantage – Provides legal grounds for action against infringement.

4. Asset Value – Enhances brand valuation and can be licensed or sold.

5. Consumer Trust – Helps customers identify and trust your brand.

Types of Trademarks That Can Be Registered:

• Word Marks – Brand names (e.g., TATA, Nike).

• Logo or Symbol Marks – Visual representation of a brand (e.g., Apple logo).

• Taglines or Slogans – Unique phrases linked to a brand (e.g., “Just Do It”).

• Shape Marks – Distinct product shapes (e.g., Coca-Cola bottle).

• Sound Marks – Unique audio branding (e.g., Nokia tune).

Trademark Registration Process:

1. Trademark Search – Check the uniqueness of the trademark on the IP India website.

2. Application Filing – Submit Form TM-A online at www.ipindia.nic.in.

3. Examination & Objections – The registrar examines the application for conflicts or objections.

4. Publication in Trademark Journal – If accepted, the trademark is published for public objection.

5. Registration & Certificate Issuance – If no objections arise within 4 months, the certificate is issued.

Documents Required:

• Trademark logo or wordmark.

• Applicant’s identity proof (Aadhaar, PAN, etc.).

• Business registration certificate (if applicable).

• Power of Attorney (if applying through an agent).

Validity & Renewal:

• A trademark is valid for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely.